Tasawwuf and Science: Experts stress role of spiritual values in scientific and national progress

A distinguished gathering of scholars and scientists emphasized the need to bridge science and spirituality at a seminar titled “Tasawwuf and Science”, held at the Salimuzzaman Siddiqui Auditorium, University of Karachi.

The event was jointly organized by the Azeemia Spiritual Order and the International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences (ICCBS).

Prof. Dr. Atta-ur-Rahman, eminent scientist and Patron-in-Chief of ICCBS, urged Pakistani mothers to guide their children toward the fields of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, and genetics. Drawing a comparison, he noted the disproportionately high number of Nobel Prizes awarded to Jewish individuals, crediting their focus on education.

He asserted that education must be accompanied by moral training. “Human beings cannot create or destroy matter independently. What we can do is transform the existing resources of the world,” he explained. “Despite the achievements of science, even the collective efforts of all scientists cannot replicate the wing of a fly.”

Dr. Rahman cautioned against drawing hasty parallels between science and religion, stating that scientific theories can later be disproven. He emphasized the Quranic directive to ponder and reflect, and advocated for the application of Islamic teachings—especially the example of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)—to contemporary challenges.

Speaking on the intersection of spirituality and scientific progress, Dr. Waqar Yousuf Azeemi, leader of the Azeemia Sufi order, questioned why, in an age of technological convenience, humanity continues to suffer from disease, stress, and intellectual anxiety.

He pointed to the neglect of divine guidance—particularly revelation—as a core reason. “Sufism teaches us that every act has both an outward appearance and an inner dimension. Intention is the true driver that holds value in the sight of God,” he remarked.

He argued that science and spirituality are not opposing forces but complementary paths toward understanding the universe and attaining awareness of the Creator. “When science is used as a means to comprehend divine intent, it becomes a blessing for humanity,” he stated. He urged scientists to view their work through the lens of revelation, promoting human welfare and planetary stability.

Dr. Azeemi further emphasized that sincere intentions and accountability before God ensure that scientific advancement leads to progress, not destruction.

Addressing the seminar, ICCBS Director Prof. Dr. M. Raza Shah highlighted the central role of leadership in national development. He argued that corrupt leadership inhibits progress, stating, “Institutions thrive under competent leaders. When leadership is corrupt, a nation cannot move forward.”

He also spoke about Khwaja Shamsuddin Azeemi, describing him as a friend of God and a pioneer who established a meditation hall and a school that integrates moral and educational instruction. Dr. Shah announced the initiation of a Ph.D. program focused on Khwaja Shamsuddin Azeemi and assured that further intellectual gatherings would be organized in collaboration with the Azeemia order.

Spiritual Conclusion
The event concluded with a heartfelt naat by acclaimed naat khawan Siddiq Ismail, marking a reflective end to a thought-provoking seminar.