Who is likely to be the next Pope?

Pope Francis remains in a critical condition, as his blood reports indicate early kidney failure, according to an AP report. The 88-year-old Pontiff is currently responsive but is battling pneumonia and a serious lung infection.

Over the weekend, many of his scheduled events were cancelled, raising concerns about the upcoming Holy Year. With uncertainty surrounding his health, speculation is growing about who might lead the Vatican in the future.

How is a New Pope Selected?

If Pope Francis passes away or resigns due to health reasons, the Vatican will hold a papal conclave to elect a new Pope. This process involves the College of Cardinals, who gather in the Sistine Chapel to conduct a secret ballot.

As of January 25, 2025, there are 138 electors among the 252 cardinals, but only those under the age of 80 are eligible to vote. According to the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, four rounds of voting are conducted daily until a candidate secures a two-thirds majority. The election process typically lasts 15-20 days.

Key Candidates for the Next Pope

Cardinal Peter Erdö

A strong conservative voice in the Church, Erdö has firm views against divorce and remarriage. The 72-year-old former president of the Council of Bishops Conferences of Europe has also compared refugee intake to human trafficking, as reported by The Independent.

Cardinal Pietro Parolin

As the Vatican’s Secretary of State since 2013, Parolin is considered a leading candidate. He is the highest-ranking cardinal in the electing conclave and is often seen as a diplomatic and influential figure within the Church.

Cardinal Matteo Zuppi

Close to Pope Francis, Zuppi has been involved in global peace missions, including meetings with Ukraine’s President Zelensky and former US President Joe Biden. He is also known for his support of the LGBTQ community.

Cardinal Raymond Leo Burke

Burke has frequently clashed with Pope Francis over divorce, remarriage, and LGBTQ rights. His election would indicate a return to traditional and conservative values for the Church.

With Pope Francis’ health declining, the world is closely watching who will take over the leadership of the Catholic Church.

Read More: Latest update on health of ailing Pope Francis