Mass Protests Erupt Across Germany as Calls Grow for Merz’s Resignation and AfD Ban

German police have clashed with protesters demanding the resignation of Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s center-right coalition government, as growing frustration over living costs, housing, employment, immigration and security brings thousands of people onto the streets. Police in Munich reportedly used tear gas on Saturday as demonstrators called for snap elections under the slogan, “This government must go.” Around 20 demonstrations were held in cities across Germany, reflecting mounting public discontent with the government’s performance.

The protests also highlighted growing opposition to the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), whose rising electoral strength has triggered concern among large sections of German society because of the country’s historical responsibility over its Nazi past. Organizers said around 150,000 people participated in demonstrations calling for the AfD to be banned, carrying signs including “Ban the AfD now” and “Democracy needs no Alternatives.” Christoph Bautz, head of campaign group Campact, said the demonstrations represented a broad section of civil society seeking to prevent the AfD from gaining government power.

The political tensions have intensified following the AfD’s performance in Saxony-Anhalt, where the party reportedly secured nearly 44 percent of the vote and is seeking to form Germany’s first far-right state government since World War II. The party is currently holding talks with other political groups and lawmakers in an effort to build a governing coalition. The developments have deepened Germany’s political divide, with opponents warning of the consequences of the AfD entering government while the party continues to capitalize on public dissatisfaction with the established political order.